What are the various types of glass used in construction?
There are several types of glass commonly used in construction, including:
Annealed glass: This is the most basic type of glass, and is also known as "float glass." It is made by floating molten glass on a bed of molten metal, which gives it a smooth surface and uniform thickness.
Tempered glass: This type of glass is heated to a high temperature and then cooled rapidly, which makes it much stronger than annealed glass. It is often used in applications where safety is a concern, such as in doors, shower enclosures, and car windows.
Laminated glass: This type of glass is made by sandwiching a layer of plastic (such as PVB) between two layers of glass. It is stronger and more durable than annealed or tempered glass, and is often used in applications such as skylights, storefronts, and car windows.
Low-Emissivity glass: This type of glass is coated with a thin layer of metal or metal oxide, which helps to reduce the amount of heat that is transmitted through the glass. Low-Emissivity glass is commonly used in energy-efficient buildings to reduce the amount of heat loss in the winter, and heat gain in the summer.
Reflective glass: this type of glass has a reflective coating that is used to reflect sunlight and reduce the amount of heat that is transmitted through the glass. Reflective glass is used for various construction application like curtain walls and facades.
Wired glass: This type of glass has a wire mesh embedded within it, which gives it added strength and fire resistance. It is often used in fire doors, stairwells, and other fire-rated applications.
Insulating glass: This is two or more layers of glass separated by an air space, which helps to insulate the building from temperature changes and noise. It also commonly known as double or triple glazing.
These are some of the most common types of glass used in construction, but there are many other specialized types of glass available for various applications.
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